Answer:
South =34.18 miles
East= 49.12miles
Explanation:
We begin by calculating the distance covered in 7n hours
that is from 12 pm to 7pm which is 7 hours
so time t= 7 hours
speed= 40 miles per hours
we know that speed= distance/time
let the distance be x
40=x/7
x=40*7
x=28miles
(a) many miles south and how many miles east will the boat have traveled at 7 pm
applying SOH CAH TAO we have
For the south CAH
cos Ф=hyp/adj
hyp= 28 mile
Ф= 35°
cos 35= 28/adj
0.819=28/adj
adj=28/0.819
adj=34.18 miles
For the East SOH
sin Ф=hyp/opp
hyp= 28 mile
Ф= 35°
sin 35= 28/opp
0.57=28/opp
opp=28/0.57
opp=49.12miles