Final answer:
Tables 2 and 4 represent a function as they have unique y-values for each x-value, demonstrating the dependence of y on x without repeating y-values.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question is about determining which tables represent a function based on the given sets of x and y values. A function is defined as a relation where each element in the domain (x-values) is associated with exactly one element in the range (y-values). Therefore, a table represents a function if, for all x-values, there is only one corresponding y-value. In the context of this question:
Table 1 cannot be evaluated as it is incomplete.
Table 2 represents a function because each x-value has a unique y-value.
Table 3 does not represent a function because there are repeated x-values with different y-values.
Table 4 represents a function as each x has a unique y-value.
Thus, based on the information provided, Tables 2 and 4 represent a function as they demonstrate the dependence of y on x without repeating y-values for any x-value.