Final answer:
Method acting employs the strategy of 'emotional memory,' where actors use past personal experiences to generate genuine emotional responses that connect with their character's circumstances. Option D.
Step-by-step explanation:
The strategy used in Method acting that involves using memories of past experiences to create authentic emotional connections within a scene is known as emotional memory. This technique was emphasized by many teachers of The Method, following ideas put forward by Konstantin Stanislavski.
Actors using emotional memory draw upon their own lived experiences to incite realistic behavior on stage, making this a key component of the Method acting approach, as highlighted by Lee Strasberg and other proponents of the technique.