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In a certain chemical reaction, the bond energy of the products is 67 kJ and

that of the reactants is 52 kJ. Because energy is conserved, how much
potential energy does the system release or absorb?
O A. The reaction uses up 15 kJ of energy from the reaction system.
B. The reaction creates 15 kJ of energy when bonds form.
C. The reaction system absorbs 15 kJ of energy from the
surroundings.
O D. The surroundings absorb 15 kJ of potential energy.

2 Answers

5 votes

Answer:

C is right

Step-by-step explanation:

User Mehanik
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2 votes

D. The surroundings absorb 15 kJ of potential energy.

Further explanation

Chemical bonds = potential energy

ΔH reaction from bond energy is a breaking and forming reaction of the 2 reacting molecules

Can be formulated:

ΔH rxn = ∑ the energy of the reagent bonds broken - ∑ the energy of the bonds formed by the product

The bond energy of the products is 67 kJ and reactants 52 kJ


\tt \Delta H_(rxn)=52-67=-15~kJ

ΔH = negative ⇒The reaction is exothermic(releases heat to surrounding)

User Bjdose
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