Answer:
(x - 6)(x + 2)
Explanation:
Given
x² - 4x - 12
Consider the factors of the constant term (- 12) which sum to give the coefficient of the x- term (- 4)
The factors are - 6 and + 2, since
- 6 × 2 = - 12 and - 6 + 2 = - 4 , thus
x² - 4x - 12 = (x - 6)(x + 2) ← in factored form