Final answer:
According to Wilbur Zelinsky's theory of Migration Transition, a country's stage in the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) predicts migration behavior: internal migration in stages 3 and 4, and international migration from countries in stage 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Wilbur Zelinsky's theory of Migration Transition, which is linked with the Demographic Transition Model (DTM), migration patterns can be predicted based on the stage of development a country is experiencing. Stage 1 of the DTM represents a pre-industrial society where high birth and death rates lead to a low natural increase, and as such, international migration is unlikely. In Stage 2, a country experiences a sudden growth in population due to declining death rates but still high birth rates, prompting many to migrate internationally in search of opportunities. During Stage 3 and 4, countries undergo a process of industrialization and urbanization, leading to more internal migration as people move to cities for economic opportunities. Therefore, the correct answers based on Zelinsky's theory are:
C. a person living in a country that is in stage 3 or 4 of the DTM is likely to migrate internally.
D. a person living in a country that is in stage 1 of the DTM is very unlikely to migrate internationally.
E. a person living in a country that is in stage 2 of the DTM is most likely to migrate internationally.
Given these insights from the theory, it can be inferred that migration patterns are influenced by demographic changes that occur as a country progresses through the stages of the DTM.