Answer:
Joe will be ranked in the second place.
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the formula of range of a projectile,
R = U²sin2Ф/g.................... Equation 1
where, R = Range, U = Initial velocity, Ф = angle of projectile, g = acceleration due to gravity.
Given: U = 11 m/s, Ф = 23°, g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
R = 11²sin(2×23)/9.8
R = 121sin46/9.8
R = 121(0.7193)/9.8
R = 87.0353/9.8
R = 8.88 m
Hence, Joe will be ranked in the second place.