Answer:
Cart A starts out on the top of the hill, it has great potential energy, low kinetic energy, and some thermal energy. Cart B is going down the hill which increased the kinetic energy and the thermal energy while the potential energy is decreasing. Cart C is at the bottom of the hill, having high kinetic energy, low potential energy and some thermal energy. Cart D is at the top of a smaller hill, giving it high potential energy, low kinetic energy and little thermal energy.
These changes occur because when an object is at a high place, it will have high potential energy, and low kinetic energy, and as the height goes down, the kinetic energy increases and the potential energy will decrease.
Step-by-step explanation:
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