Answer:
1,414 units
Step-by-step explanation:
First, we need to find the Economic oder quantity(EOQ), which is denoted by;
EOQ = √ 2 × A × O / C
Where,
A = Annual requirement = 40,000 units
O = Ordering cost = $200 per unit
C = Annual carrying cost per unit = 40 × 10% × 1/2 = 2.
EOQ = √ 2 × 40,000 × 200 / 2
EOQ = 2,828 units
Therefore, average inventory would be;
= EOQ / 2
= 2,828 / 2
= 1,414 units
Average inventory would be 1,414 units if RFC orders this quantity (2,828 units) every time.