Answer and Explanation:
A. Given asset turnover =5 (there's an error in the question of 5X)
Net Sales = 5 million dollars
Asset turnover is given by Net Sales/Total assets invested
Asset turnover = Net sales/total assets invested
We substitute values in the equation:
5= $5000000/total assets invested
= total assets invested=$5000000/5
Total assets invested =$1000000
Therefore to reach net sales of $5000000, there needs to be an initial investment of $1000000 not $200000
B. Given that initial investment required = $1000000
And investment available for equity now=$200000
Debt required for additional financing to reach initial investment requirement
=$1000000-$200000
=$800000 debt