Answer:
a) 30feet
b) 9.12feet
Explanation:
a) Given the path of the ball is modeled by the equation y=-0.02(x-18)²+12, where;
x is the ball's horizontal distance in feet from Amaya's position
y is the distance in feet from the ground to the ball.
The ball will be at the maximum height when dy/dx = 0
Differentiate the function:
dy/dx = 2(-0.02)(x-18)^(2-1)+0
dy/dx = -0.04(x-18)
Equate the resulting expression to zero and find x as shown;
-0.04(x-18) = 0
Open the parentheses
-0.04x+0.04(18) = 0
-0.04x+0.72 =0
-0.04x = -0.72
x = -0.72/-0.04
x = 18ft
Hence the ball is 18ft away from Amaya when it is at its maximum height
b) To get the balls height y when x = 30, we will substitute x = 30 into the equation given and calculate the value of y as shown:
y=-0.02(x-18)²+12
y = -0.02(30-18)²+12
y= -0.02(12)²+12
y = -0.02(144)+12
y = -2.88+12
y = 9.12 feet
Hence the Ball's height is 9.12feet when it crosses the net at x = 30.