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You start out with 800 moles of a radioactive substance. After 24 hours, 100 moles remain. What is the half-life of the substance in hours?

Question 1 options:

12 hours


4 hours


8 hours


6 hours

User Dishan TD
by
4.1k points

2 Answers

7 votes

Answer:

The correct answer would be 8 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

User Eidy
by
4.0k points
5 votes

The equation for the half life of a substance:

N(t) = N₀ (
(1)/(2))
^{\frac{t}{t_{(1)/(2) \ } }

  • N(t) = substance remaining
  • N₀ = initial amount of substance
  • t = time passed
  • t
    _{(1)/(2) } = half life

Plug in the information you know into the equation:

100 = 800 (
(1)/(2))
^{\frac{24}{t_{(1)/(2) \ } }

Now solve for
t_{(1)/(2) } and you will get 8 hours as the half life

User Fishsticks
by
3.4k points