Answer:
A. The equation representing the bicyclist with equal speed, v, meeting after x hours is 75 - v·x = 45 + v·x
B. The bicyclist meet after 1.5 hours
C. They were 60 miles from the parking lot when they meet
Explanation:
A. The starting location of the one of the bicyclist = 75-mile marker
The starting location of the other bicyclist = 45-mile marker
The direction of motion of the bicyclist = Towards each other
The time after which the bicyclist meet = x hours
The expression for the distance from the parking lot are
75 - 10x and 45 + 10x
Whereby the bicyclist are have the same speed, v, we have;
The location where they meet is 75 - v×x = 45 + v×x
B. Solving for x, we have;
75 - v×x = 45 + v×x
75 - 45 = v×x + v×x = 2×v×x
30 = 2×v×x
x = 30/(2×v)
Taking the speed of the bicyclist as 10 mph from the equation of their distance from the parking lot, by dimensional analysis, we have;
x = 30/(2×v) = 30/(2×10) = 1.5
x = 1.5 hours
The bicyclist meet after 1.5 hours
C. Their distance from the packing lot is given by substituting the time, x, it took them to meet into the expression for the distance from the parking lot as follows;
75 - 10 × 1.5 = 60 miles
45 + 10 × 1.5 = 60 miles
Therefore, they were 60 miles from the parking lot when they meet.