Answer:
The correct answer is D. Powers not expressly given to the federal government belonged to the states.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Democratic-Republican party was based on the ideas of several different individuals including Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. These men were in favor of a small central (aka federal) government. This shows that answer choices one and two are incorrect.
Along with this, the Democratic-Republicans believed that the state governments should have a significant amount of power. This is why these individuals believed that any power not given to the federal government should belong to the states.