This question's options are incomplete. I've found them online. They are the following:
Which statement accurately describes a cause-and-effect relationship described in this excerpt?
A. Because Napoleon departs for France, the French army and scholars decide to stay in Egypt.
B. Because the French army and scholars decide to stay in Egypt, Napoleon decides to depart for France.
C. Because the French soldiers are tearing down a ruined wall in a fort, they discover the Rosetta Stone.
D. Because the French soldiers are searching for the Rosetta Stone, they tear down a ruined wall in a fort.
Answer:
The option that accurately describes a cause-and-effect relationship in this excerpt is:
C. Because the French soldiers are tearing down a ruined wall in a fort, they discover the Rosetta Stone.
Step-by-step explanation:
The excerpt does not mention why Napoleon departs from Egypt nor why the scholars and the army stayed behind. Therefore, we do not have enough information to establish a cause-and-effect relationship here. For that reason, we can easily eliminate letters A and B.
We can also discard letter D. According to it, while looking for the stone, the army destroyed a wall. However, the army did not know about the existence of the stone. They were not looking for it. Its discovery was accidental while they were tearing down a ruined wall. That is precisely what letter C explains. For that reason, it is the best option.