Final answer:
Upon returning to Canaan from Egypt, the Hebrews fought with the Canaanites for the land, eventually settling there around 1200 BCE, after the Exodus and a time of upheaval during the collapse of the Bronze Age.
Step-by-step explanation:
the correct answer to the student's question is: D They fought with the Canaanites over the land.
When the Jewish people returned to Canaan from Egypt, they engaged in several military campaigns led by Moses's general Joshua to settle the land. This period, often referred to as the Exodus, saw the Hebrews agreeing to worship the single god Yahweh and obey his laws. After a long trek through the desert, they fought with the Canaanites over the land, leading to the establishment of their presence in Canaan by about 1200 BCE.
The journey out of Egypt is also thought to potentially coincide with the collapse of the Bronze Age, a time of great upheaval, which may have seen Canaanite subjects of the pharaohs, possibly including the Hebrews, gaining freedom. Archaeological evidence, such as the Egyptian record from 1207 BCE, supports the presence of Hebrews in Canaan during this period.