Answer:
The Enlightenment Movement
Step-by-step explanation:
While the philosophy of the French Revolution can be attributed to various factors, the Enlightenment movement is believed to have a prominent role. This is because the objectives and accomplishments of the Enlightenment movements, such as Liberty and Equality, question the ideas that supported inequity in France and helped to inspire the revolution.
This is evident in the French's Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which was adopted following the aftermath of the revolution. The tenets of the Declaration which is based on the writings of John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Baron de Montesquieu practically challenged absolute monarchy, which was the style of governance under King Louis XVI at the time.