Question

Emily Lim owns and runs an ice cream parlor in San Diego. Last year, she had sales of $430,000 and an average tax rate of 34%. She spent $43,000 on ingredients, $21,500 on utilities, and $77,400 to rent the premises Emily has a few employees and paid them $86,000 in wages in total. She also paid herself a salary of $64,500 and spent $43,000 to pay for employee benefits A few years ago, Emily borrowed money to buy the ice making equipment. Last year, she paid $21,500 in interest on that loan. Depreciation for the equipment was $12,900 .

1. What was operating income (EBIT) for the year?
2. What was net income for the year?

Answer 1

1). Operating Income (EBIT) = Sales - Expenses - Depreciation

Operating Income (EBIT) = $430,000 - ($43,000 - $21,500 - $77,400 - $86,000 - $64,500 - $43,000) - $12,900

Operating Income (EBIT) = $430,000 - $335,400 - $12,900

Operating Income (EBIT) = $81,700

2). Net Income = (EBIT - Interest)*[1 - t]

Net Income = ($81,700-$21,500)*(1-0.34)

Net Income = $60,200*0.66

Net Income = $39,732