Answer:
The correct answer is option A) "farmers".
Step-by-step explanation:
During Ancient China, farmers were considered has part of the essence in Chinese culture and were respected because they were fundamental to the availability of food. Farmers received a higher status because of the teachings of Confucius. The "Book of Rites" by Tu Weiming describe Confucianism and its approach towards the cooperative of the four functional occupations: farmers, scholars, artisans and merchants. In this book its expressed how Confucius believed that farmers were the primary creators of wealth.