Final answer:
Adding –ing to a verb that ends in a single consonant preceded by a single vowel often requires doubling the consonant. Knowing the correct homophone to use in various sentences depends on understanding the context. Exercises include changing words by manipulating letters and recognizing sound rules.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding Words with Twin Consonants and Homophones
When adding a suffix like –ing to a word that ends in a single consonant with a single vowel directly in front of it, we often double the consonant. For example, adding –ing to the word hop creates hopping. This rule is also visible in words such as run becoming running when we apply this simple addition of a twin consonant.
Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings. When completing the exercises, students must choose the correct homophone based on the context of the sentence. For instance, the correct completion for "Can you (hear/here) the phone ring from (hear/here)?" is “Can you hear the phone ring from here?”
Further examples of doubling consonants and selecting homophones include changing the word battle to bottle by following specific instructions that involve manipulating letters, and understanding the sound rules, such as c making an [s] sound when followed by certain letters.