Answer:
5) 52
6) $190.73
Explanation:
5)
Let the unknown number be x.
40 is 77% of x
40 = 0.77x
Divide both sides by 0.77
x = 52
Answer: the number is 52.
6)
We first calculate the amount of tax which is 6.875% of $178.46.
6.875% of $178.46 =
= 0.06875 * $178.46
= $12.27
The amount of tax is $12.27.
Now we add the amount of tax to the price before tax.
$178.46 + $12.27 = $190.73