The reaction includes the single replacement reaction and redox
Further explanation
Single replacement : one element replaces another element in a compound
A + BC ⇒ AC + B
The oxidation-reduction reaction or abbreviated as Redox is a chemical reaction in which there is a change in oxidation number
3CuCl + 2Al => 3Cu + 2AlCl₃
Al replacing Cu in the CuCl compound
3Cu²⁺ + 6e⁻⇒ 3Cu reduction(oxidation number from +2 to 0)
2Al⇒2Al³⁺+6e⁻ oxidation(oxidation number from 0 to +3)