146k views
3 votes
A tennis player hits a ball 2.0 m above the ground.

The ball leaves his racquet with a speed of 25.0
m/s at an angle 5.2° above the horizontal. The
horizontal distance to the net is 7.0 m, and the net
is 1.0 m high. By how much does the ball clear the net?

User Diwakar
by
6.5k points

1 Answer

5 votes

Step-by-step explanation:

initial height, yo = 2 m

initial velocity, u = 20 m/s

angle of projection,θ = 5 degree

distance of net = 7 m

height of net = 1 m

Let it covers a vertical distance y in time t .

Use Second equation of motion for vertical motion

As it hits the ground in time t, so put y = 0

Taking positive sign, t = 0.84 s

The ball travels a horizontal distance x in time t

X = 20 Cos5 x t

X = 16.76 m

As this distance is more than the distance of net, so it clears the net.

Let t' be the time taken to travel a horizontal distance equal to the distance of net

7 = 20 cos5 x t'

t' = 0.35 s

Let the vertical distance traveled by the ball in time t' is y'.

So,

y' = 2.008 m

So, it clears the net which is 1 m high.

It clears the net by a vertical distance of 2.008 - 1 = 1.008 m and horizontal distance 16.76 - 7 = 9.76 m

your welcome, and have a great day.

User Nico Martin
by
5.7k points