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A researcher takes a 10 mL sample of HCl from a bottle and titrates it with NaOH. It was found that 22.4 mL of 0.25 M NaOH were required to reach the equivalence point. What is the concentration of the HCl in original bottle?

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Answer : The concentration of the HCl in original bottle is 0.56 M.

Explanation :

According to neutralization law:


M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,


M_1 = concentration of HCl


M_2 = concentration of NaOH


V_1 = volume of HCl


V_2 = volume of NaOH

Given:


M_1 = ?


M_2 = 0.25 M


V_1 = 10 mL


V_2 = 22.4 mL

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


M_1* 10mL=0.25M* 22.4mL


M_1=0.56M

Therefore, the concentration of the HCl in original bottle is 0.56 M.

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