Answer:
A)
![5x-1=-6](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/m912y986z1pieo4cr4776x2xcmlddukb6e.png)
B)
![x=-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/r09d2j03o35wlqb201n202kkqkmlb1vt4x.png)
Explanation:
On the left, we have five (positive) Xs and one -1. So, we can represent the left with the expression
.
On the right, we have six -1s. So, we can represent the right with the expression
.
A)
Since the balance is balanced, we know that the two expressions are equal to each other. So, we can write the equation:
![5x-1=-6](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/m912y986z1pieo4cr4776x2xcmlddukb6e.png)
B)
Now, we can solve the equation for x. Add 1 to both sides:
![(5x-1)+1=(-6)+1](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/xvq4baic3jg45qtqrmfze97z72s7yf7qq3.png)
The left will cancel. Add on the right:
![5x=-5](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/my7hu85b2trbckt89xsk79c9dsaoczov66.png)
Finally, divide both sides by 5:
![(5x)/5=(-5)/5](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/rlxzyqpcwjttevvewco8rm8ufc9myytkoi.png)
The left side will cancel. So, the value of x is:
![x=-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/r09d2j03o35wlqb201n202kkqkmlb1vt4x.png)