Final answer:
The equation x^2 + 7x = 30 can be solved by rearranging to standard form and using the quadratic formula, which gives the solutions x = 3 or x = -10. The correct answer is x = -10 and x = 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the equation x2 + 7x = 30, we can first rearrange the equation to standard quadratic form by subtracting 30 from both sides to get x2 + 7x - 30 = 0. Next, we can solve the quadratic equation either by factoring, if possible, or by using the quadratic formula: x = ∛(-b ± √(b2 - 4ac)) / (2a), where a = 1, b = 7, and c = -30. After finding the discriminant b2 - 4ac (which is 49 - 4(1)(-30) = 49 + 120 = 169), we can see that it is a perfect square. Thus, the roots can be found easily:
x = ∛(-7 ± √(169)) / 2 = ∛(-7 ± 13) / 2 = ∛(6) / 2 or ∛(-20) / 2
Which gives us two solutions: x = 3 or x = -10.