Given:
Kinetic energy (KE)= 100,000 J
Mass (m)= 800 kg
To find:
The velocity of the object to the nearest hundredth.
Solution:
We know that,
![KE=(1)/(2)mv^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/chemistry/college/f2pr7neieytobmu03mf6onbrgasawmszip.png)
where, KE is kinetic energy (in J), m is mass (in kg) and v is velocity (in m/s).
Put KE=100000 and m=800 in the above formula.
![100000=(1)/(2)(800)v^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/rwhb4dh35dmxvr1qi05te5r1smyx60iy12.png)
![100000=400v^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/o7pdc2v96y07bz57gthakdzdnq45ybqe4e.png)
Divide both sides by 400.
![(100000)/(400)=v^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/sqhm752z3dw2ip9552a5tdlfzhw218uvfk.png)
![250=v^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/q3jdj56vk3hqmfzlmm0jok5qq3wnkjes60.png)
Taking square root on both sides.
![√(250)=v](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/yzrxrhuavc8ai2fvuds83miji408b5vv1h.png)
![v=15.8113883](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pfacu0imwcxcnlmynuo9ytywanh869pyd4.png)
![v\approx 15.81](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/iybmar1378e96wuf3xcfclgn2fhcl4iue4.png)
Therefore, the velocity of the object is 15.81 m/s.