Answer:
They are greedy and selfish.
Step-by-step explanation:
The text shown in the question above states that union movements were carried out because workers were not well paid or had good working conditions, which caused them to be in great need, even hunger. Because of these losses, they decided to join groups that claimed that workers' rights were met by entrepreneurs and that they provide fair wages and hours, along with a healthy and safe work environment.
However, this demanded a certain expenditure of money, by the entrepreneurs, who did not want to spend it out of pure greed and selfishness and therefore tried their best to avoid providing better working conditions for workers.