Final answer:
The daytime temperature of Mercury, when converted from 800 °F, is approximately 426.67 °C in Celsius and around 699.82 K in Kelvin.
Step-by-step explanation:
To convert the daytime surface temperature of Mercury from Fahrenheit to Celsius and Kelvin, we can use the following conversion formulas:
Celsius (°C) = (Fahrenheit (°F) - 32) × 5/9
Kelvin (K) = Celsius (°C) + 273.15
Given that the temperature on Mercury is 800 °F, we can convert this to Celsius:
Celsius = (800 °F - 32) × 5/9
= 768 × 5/9
= 426.67 °C
Then, we can convert the Celsius temperature to Kelvin:
Kelvin = 426.67 °C + 273.15
= 699.82 K
Therefore, the daytime temperature of Mercury is approximately 426.67 °C and 699.82 K.