Final answer:
The Hyksos invasion of Egypt was successful for three main reasons: they had horses and chariots, stronger allies, and the Egyptians did not have armor.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Hyksos invasion of Egypt was successful for three main reasons:
- They had horses and chariots, which gave them a significant advantage in warfare. The horse-drawn chariots allowed for quick mobility and the use of powerful composite bows.
- They had stronger allies, especially the kingdom of Kush in the south, which made it risky for the Egyptians to challenge the Hyksos.
- The Egyptians did not have armor, while the Hyksos had introduced new types of protective armor. This put the Egyptians at a disadvantage in battle.