Answer and Explanation:
The Preparation of the July income statement for Focault is shown below:-
Focault Inc.
Income Statement
For the Month Ended July 31
Particulars Amount
Sales $2,121,900
Cost of goods sold $1,185,400
Gross profit $936,500
Selling and administrative expenses:
Selling expenses $509,700
Administrative expenses $189,700
Total selling and administrative
expenses $699,400
Net operating income $237,100
b. The computation of inventory balances at the end of the first month of operations is shown below:-
Particulars Amount
Materials inventory, July 31 $83,800
($598,700 - $514,900)
Work in process inventory, July 31 $50,800
($514,900 + $444,000 + ($444,000 × 70%) - $1,218,900)
Finished goods inventory, July 31 $33,500
($1,218,900 - $1,185,400)