Answer:
x3 + x4 ≤ 1
Explanation:
Upgrades considered = wood floors, Kitchen tile, New back door and a repaired garage
The constraint of whether to upgrade the kitchen either by the landlord or by a contractor can be represented with the scheme below:
x3 + x4 ≤ 1
The constraint is written this way because only one scheme can be used at a time i.e when x3 = 1 , x4 = 0 and vice versa. also
note that both x3 and x4 can be = 0. because the upgrade of the kitchen tiles is under probability and the landlord might decide not to upgrade the kitchen tiles hence both schemes ( x3 and x4 ) can be = 0