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0= 27x^3 + 125
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1 Answer

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Answer:

-5/3 = x

x = 5/6 ± 5 sqrt(3)i /(6)

Explanation:

0= 27x^3 + 125

Subtract 125 from each side

-125 = 27 x^3

Divide each side by 27

-125/27 = x^3

Take the cube root of each side

(-125/27 ) ^ (1/3) = x^3 ^ (1/3)

-5/3 = x

This is the only real answer

Let me know if you want the complex solutions

0= 27x^3 + 125 = ( 3x) ^3 + 5^3

a^3 + b^3 = (a+b) • (a^2-ab+b^2)

0 = ( 3x+5) ( 9x^2 - 15x +25)

Using the zero product property

3x+5 =0 9x^2 - 15x +25 =0

3x = -5 9x^2 -15x = -25

x = -5/3 9(x^2 - 5/3x) = -25

Completing the square

(x^2 - 5/3x) = -25/9

x^2 - 5/3x +25/36 = -25/9 + 25/36

( x-5/6) ^2 = -25/12

Take the square root of each side

sqrt( x-5/6) ^2 =± sqrt(-25/12)

( x-5/6) =± 5i/(2 sqrt(3))

Add 5/6

x = 5/6 ± 5i/(2 sqrt(3))

We cannot leave a sqrt in the denominator so multiply by sqrt(3)/sqrt(3)

x = 5/6 ± 5 sqrt(3)i /(2(3))

x = 5/6 ± 5 sqrt(3)i /(6)

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