Answer:
x = 45
Explanation:
Solve the entire figure first
First right triangle:
A = 36
B = 48
C = _
Using Pythagoras theorem to find the hypotenuse
a² + b² = c²
Plug in:
36² + 48² = 84²
1,296 + 2,304 = 3,600
Find the square root of √3600
⇒ √3600 = √( 2 × 2) × (2 × 2) × (3 × 3) × (5 × 5)
⇒ = 2 × 2 × 3 × 5
⇒ 60
The hypotenuse of the bottom right triangle is 60.
Now that we have the given value of the missing line separating both right triangles.
A = 60
C (hypotenuse) = 75
To find the missing side,
use this formula:
c² - a² = b² ---> hypotenuse minus the given side value
Plug in:
75² - 60² = 2,025
Find the square root:
⇒ √2025 = √ ( 3 × 3 ) × ( 3 × 3 ) × ( 5 × 5 )
⇒ 3 × 3 × 5
⇒ 45
Therefore, the missing x value on the second right triangle is 45.