Question

Which statement is true about Venetian trade routes?

Venetian trade routes were mostly overland routes through Western Europe.
Venetian trade routes connected the Atlantic Ocean and the Caspian Sea.
Venetian trade routes connected the Atlantic Ocean and the Black Sea.
Venetian trade routes were mostly in the Mediterranean Sea

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Answer 1

Option: Venetian trade routes were mostly in the Mediterranean Sea.

Explanation:

Venetian trade conduct in the Mediterranean Sea, as it is the centre of three continents. It connected Western Europe, Northern Africa and the Byzantine Empire. It was during the 9th century when Venice started to become a maritime power by profiting from trading rights. Venice became known for its flourishing trade centres and later with the textile industry as the spice trade prospered. Venice location gave an advantage over other Italian cities to connect with other trading ports. Venice became a city of commerce by trading on the Mediterranean as they brought luxury goods from Asia. Venice, over the period, developed its trading connection with Southeast Asia, Egypt, Syria, Iran and China for its spices, silk, jewellery, gems, tea, textiles, grain. Artwork, glassware, wool, olive oil, grapevines, and perfume were some other goods traded in the Mediterranean region.