Final answer:
The false statement is that adhesion is the attraction of atoms and molecules to like particles. Actually, adhesion is the attraction between different types of particles or molecules.
Step-by-step explanation:
The false statement regarding the properties of liquids is: Adhesion is the attraction of atoms and molecules to like particles.
Adhesion is actually the attraction between different types of particles or molecules.
It is the force that allows liquids to stick to surfaces.
Cohesion, on the other hand, is the attraction between particles of the same substance.
It gives liquids their unique properties, such as surface tension and capillary action.
Liquids with strong intermolecular forces tend to have high surface tensions because the cohesive forces between the molecules are strong enough to create a 'skin' on the liquid's surface that minimizes its surface area.
Viscosity, which is the resistance of a liquid to flowing, is also influenced by intermolecular forces.
Liquids with strong intermolecular forces have high viscosities because the molecules have a higher tendency to stick together, making it harder for the liquid to flow.