Question

Constituents of soil
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Answer 1

Nonliving factors, like minerals, water, and air. Soil contains air, water, and minerals as well as plant and animal matter, both living and dead.

Answer 2

Soil is a material composed of five ingredients — minerals, soil organic matter, living organisms, gas, and water.

Step-by-step explanation:

Soil is composed of both biotic—living and once-living things, like plants and insects—and abiotic materials—nonliving factors, like minerals, water, and air