Hi there! :)
a) (ii) The two angles are vertical angles, so they are congruent.
b)(i) y = 71°
(ii) The two angles are alternate interior angles, so they are congruent.
c) z = 44°
(ii) m∠x = 65° because the two angles are vertical angles, so they are congruent.
b) (i)
∠y is an alternate interior angle, therefore:
m∠y = 71°
c) Use the sum of interior angles of a triangle to determine the measure of angle z:
180 = 65 + 71 + z
180 = 136 + z
180 - 136 = z
z = 44°.