Part (a)
There are 4 kings and 4 queens, so 8 cards we want out of 52 total.
8/52 = 0.1538 which rounds to 0.154
Answer: 0.154
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Part (b)
There are now 4+4+4 = 12 cards that are either a king, queen, or ace
12/52 = 0.230769 approximately which rounds to 0.231
Answer: 0.231
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Part (c)
There are 4 jacks and 13 clubs. This gives 4+13 = 17, but we subtract 1 to account for the fact we double counted the jack of clubs when we added earlier. That gives 17-1 = 16 cards that are either a jack, a club, or the jack of clubs.
16/52 = 0.30769 which rounds to 0.308
Answer: 0.308