Answer:
Secondary succession
Step-by-step explanation:
There are two types of ecological succession that include primary succession and secondary succession.
Primary succession occurs in new lands that provide a habitat to be colonized for the first time while a secondary succession occurs when a place that is pre-occupied by pants or living things is disturbed and then re-colonized.
Secondary succession would experience the greatest species diversity at the beginning of succession because all the minerals and nutrients required for the growth will be already present in the place. Whereas in primary succession, it takes ages to form soil and then colonize it.
Hence, the correct answer is "Secondary succession".