Answer:
x = -9/4
Explanation:
Focus on 16^(x+1)=1/32
Note that both 16 and 32 are powers of 2. To remove exponentiation from this equation, take the log to the base 2 of both sides:
(x + 1)(4) = -5 (Note: 16 = 2^4 and 32 = 2^5)
Then x + 1 = -5/4, so that x must be -9/4