The correct answer is F) Can afford to take risks.
The statement that DOES NOT apply to the societal structure of less developed/developing countries is "Can afford to take risks."
Its condition of a developing country or less developing country does not allow the nation to afford risks because the country lacks the proper infrastructure, the investment level, and the economic or political conditions to confront a consequence in the case it is negative. That is why this nation plays by the basic rules.
In a developing country or less developing country, people do not have little extra money floating around to invest in health care or education, there is not enough to invest in the future and the next generation stagnates or falls further behind, the country has high fertility rates, and the middle class is pretty small, or non-existent.