Final answer:
In the story 'Sweat,' the motives for the behavior of the wife, husband, husband's mother, servants, and people surrounding the suburb and house can be inferred through their actions and relationships. Irony is displayed in their actions in several ways.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the story 'Sweat,' the motives for the behavior of the wife, husband, husband's mother, servants, and people surrounding the suburb and house can be inferred through their actions and relationships. For example, the wife, Delia, continues to stay with her abusive husband, Sykes, out of fear, financial dependency, or a lack of alternatives. The husband's mother may exhibit motives based on loyalty to her son or a desire to maintain family unity. The servants may have motives related to their job security, loyalty to Delia, or personal gain. The people surrounding the suburb and house may have motives rooted in gossip, judgment, or indifference.
Irony is displayed in their actions in several ways. For instance, Delia's continuous dedication to her marriage despite the abuse may display the irony of her enduring suffering for the sake of commitment. The husband's mother supporting her son while he mistreats his wife may reflect the irony of her loyalty to family values at the expense of the victim. The servants performing their duties and witnessing the abuse without intervening may suggest the irony of their complicit behavior or fear of repercussions. The people surrounding the suburb and house gossiping about Delia's situation without offering support or intervention may demonstrate the irony of their shallow and judgmental attitudes.