Final answer:
The name of the single transformation that takes triangle A to triangle D is a reflection across the x-axis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The single transformation that takes triangle A to triangle D is a reflection across the x-axis (C).
To see this, we can look at the position of each vertex of triangle A and compare it to the corresponding vertex in triangle D. We can observe that the x-coordinates of each vertex in triangle D are the same as the x-coordinates of the corresponding vertices in triangle A, but the y-coordinates are the opposite. This indicates a reflection across the x-axis, where each point is mirrored across the x-axis and maintains the same x-coordinate but has the opposite y-coordinate.