Answer:
2 seconds
Explanation:
h = -16t^2 + 12t + 40
by the time the ball hit the ground, height (h) = 0
0 = -16t^2 + 12t + 40
solve time (t) using quadratic equation: ax^2+bx+c=0
- b ±
x = -----------------------------
2a
where:
a = -16
b = 12
c = 40
plugin values into the formula
- 12 ±
t = ----------------------------------
2 (-16)
t = -5/4 , t = 2
therefore, the ball will hit the ground in 2 seconds