Final answer:
Silk Road travelers were guided through the Gobi Desert by a network of caravansaries, which provided essential shelter and supplies. The lack of water and challenging terrain in the desert often caused travelers to get lost.
Step-by-step explanation:
In their travels through the Gobi Desert, Silk Road travelers were guided by a network of caravansaries. These were resting places and waypoints along the road, usually established about a day apart from each other. Caravansaries provided crucial shelter, water, and supplies for the travelers and their camels.
The Gobi Desert presented several challenges to travelers, which often caused them to get lost. One of the main difficulties was the lack of water in the desert. The scarcity of water made it necessary for travelers to navigate carefully and plan their journeys accordingly. Additionally, the Gobi Desert's terrain was compacted and rocky, making it easy to lose one's way if proper navigation techniques were not followed.