Final answer:
In the expression y + 9, 'y' is a variable and a term, and '9' is a constant and a term. Therefore, statements 1, 3, 4, and 6 from the list provided are true.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the expression y + 9, the true statements are:
- The letter y is a variable: Variables are symbols that represent unknown values that can change within the context of a mathematical problem or equation.
- The number 9 is a constant: Constants are specific numbers with fixed values that do not change.
- The letter y is a term and the number 9 is a term: In algebra, a term is a single mathematical expression. It can be a variable, a constant, or the product of a variable and a constant.
Therefore, the correct statements about the expression y + 9 are 1, 3, 4, and 6.