Answer:
Results are below.
Step-by-step explanation:
First, we need to calculate the cost of goods sold:
COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods purchased - ending finished inventory
COGS= 8,000 + 86,000 - 23,000
COGS= $71,000
Traditional format income statement:
Sales= 11,000*17= 187,000
COGS= (71,000)
Gross profit= 116,000
Total selling expense= (21,000 + 2*11,000)= (43,000)
Total administrative expense= (15,000 + 3*11,000)= (48,000)
Net operating income= 25,000
Contribution format income statement:
Sales= 11,000*17= 187,000
Total variable cost= 71,000 + 2*11,000 + 3*11,000= (126,000)
Contribution margin= 61,000
Total fixed selling expense= (21,000)
Total fixed administrative expense= (15,000)
Net operating income= 25,000