Final answer:
Field study scientists use tools such as binoculars and camera traps to collect data in natural environments, while laboratory scientists use tools such as microscopes and spectrophotometers to analyze samples in a controlled setting.
Step-by-step explanation:
In field studies, scientists use tools such as binoculars, microscopes, camera traps, and GPS devices to collect data in natural environments. For example, ecologists may use binoculars to observe bird behavior or camera traps to monitor wildlife populations.
In the laboratory, scientists use tools such as microscopes, centrifuges, PCR machines, and spectrophotometers. These tools allow them to analyze samples, conduct experiments, and make observations in a controlled setting. For instance, biochemists may use a spectrophotometer to measure the absorbance of a chemical substance.
The tools used by field study scientists and laboratory scientists vary depending on the specific research question and scientific discipline.