Final answer:
The probability that Elijah will make the next free throw he attempts is 2/3.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that Elijah will make the next free throw, we need to determine the fraction of successful attempts out of the total attempts.
Elijah made 8 of the last 12 free throws he attempted. So, the probability of making a free throw is 8/12. Simplifying this fraction, 8/12 becomes 2/3.
Therefore, the probability that Elijah will make the next free throw he attempts is 2/3.